Java WebService开源框架CXF使用详解
CXF是一个开源的WebService框架。Apache CXF = Celtix + XFire,开始叫 Apache CeltiXfire,后来更名为 Apache CXF 了,以下简称为 CXF。CXF 继承了 Celtix 和 XFire 两大开源项目的精华,提供了对 JAX-WS 全面的支持,并且提供了多种 Binding 、DataBinding、Transport 以及各种 Format 的支持,并且可以根据实际项目的需要,采用代码优先(Code First)或者 WSDL 优先(WSDL First)来轻松地实现 Web Services 的发布和使用。
支持多种标准
支持 JAX-WS、 JAX-WSA、JSR-181 和 SAAJ;
支持 SOAP 1.1、1.2、WS-I BasicProfile、WS-Security、WS-Addressing、WS-RM 和 WS-Policy;
支持 WSDL 1.1 、2.0;
支持 MTOM;
它支持多种协议,比如:SOAP1.1,1,2、XML/HTTP、RESTful HTTP 或者 CORBA。CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture公共对象请求代理体系结构,早期语言使用的WS。C,c++,C#)
Cxf是基于SOA总线结构,依靠spring完成模块的集成,实现SOA方式。
灵活的部署:可以运行有Tomcat,Jboss,Jetty(内置),weblogic上面。
CXF入门案例
我们还以昨天的天气服务为案例来看一下CXF的开发过程。
服务端的实现
1 2 | 1 .创建一个空的java项目,创建一个lib目录,将所有jar包放入lib目录 然后为工程引入jar包,选择build path,然后Add JARS,只用选择cxf-manifest.jar即可。 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 | 2 .创建一个SEI接口,需要在接口上添加 @WebService 注解 @WebService public interface WeatherInterface { public String queryWeather(String cityName); } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | 3 .创建SEI接口实现类 public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface { public String queryWeather(String cityName) { if ( "河南" .equals(cityName)) { return "热爆炸" ; } else { return "冰雹" ; } } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | 4 .发布服务 public class WeatherServer { public static void main(String[] args) { //创建服务工厂Bean JaxWsServerFactoryBean jaxWsServerFactoryBean= new JaxWsServerFactoryBean(); //设置服务接口 jaxWsServerFactoryBean.setServiceClass(WeatherInterface. class ); //设置服务实现类 jaxWsServerFactoryBean.setServiceBean( new WeatherInterfaceImpl()); //设置服务地址 jaxWsServerFactoryBean.setAddress( "http://127.0.0.1:12345/weather" ); //创建服务 jaxWsServerFactoryBean.create(); } } |
1 2 | 5 .访问服务的wsdl文件地址,看服务是否发布成功 http: //127.0.0.1:12345/weather?wsdl |
发布SOAP1.2的服务端
SOAP分为1.1版本和1.2版本。JDK1.6并不支持1.2,我们可以通过CXF来发布SOAP1.2的服务端。
只需要在接口上添加注解 @BindingType(SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING)。然后重新发布服务即可
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.xml.ws.BindingType; import javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPBinding; @WebService @BindingType (SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) public interface WeatherInterface { public String queryWeather(String cityName); } |
客户端的实现
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | Wsdl2java命令是CXF提供的生成客户端的工具,他和wsimport类似,可以根据WSDL生成客户端代码 Wsdl2java常用参数: -d,指定输出目录 -p,指定包名,如果不指定该参数,默认包名是WSDL的命名空间的倒序 Wsdl2java支持SOAP1. 1 和SOAP1. 2 |
1 2 3 4 5 | 1 .我们先创建一个客户端项目,然后引入jar包,和上面一样,使用Add JARS选择cxf-manifest.jar即可 然后使用工具生成客户端 wsdl2java -p com.cad.cxf -d . http: //127.0.0.1:12345/weather?wsdl |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | 2 .创建客户端 public class WeatherClient { public static void main(String[] args) { JaxWsProxyFactoryBean jaxWsProxyFactoryBean= new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); //设置服务接口 jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setServiceClass(WeatherInterface. class ); //设置服务地址 jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setAddress( "http://127.0.0.1:12345/weather" ); //获取服务接口实例 WeatherInterface weatherInterface=(WeatherInterface) jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.create(); //调用方法 String message=weatherInterface.queryWeather( "河南" ); System.out.println(message); } } |
CXF+Spring整合发布SOAP模式的服务
服务端的实现
1 | 1 .创建WEB项目,导入jar包 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | 2 .创建SEI接口 @WebService @BindingType (SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING) public interface WeatherInterface { public String queryWeather(String cityName); } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | 3 .创建SEI实现类 public class WeatherInterfaceImpl implements WeatherInterface { public String queryWeather(String cityName) { if ( "河南" .equals(cityName)) { return "热爆炸" ; } else { return "冰雹" ; } } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | 4 .配置spring配置文件,applicationContext.xml <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf= "http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!--jaxws:server发布SOAP协议的服务 ,对JaxWsServerFactoryBean类封装--> <!--serviceClass属性是服务接口,address代表地址,因为我们是web服务,不需要输入ip。serviceBean是服务实现类--> <jaxws:server serviceClass= "com.cad.cxf.WeatherInterface" address= "/weather" > <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean= "weatherInterfaceImpl" /> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> <bean name= "weatherInterfaceImpl" class = "com.cad.cxf.WeatherInterfaceImpl" ></bean> </beans> |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | 5 .配置web.xml <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <web-app xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns= "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation= "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id= "WebApp_ID" version= "2.5" > <display-name>CXFSpringDemo</display-name> //配置Tomcat启动时加载Spring配置文件 <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener- class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener- class > </listener> //配置CXF提供的Servlet <servlet> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <servlet- class >org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet- class > </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .html</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app> |
1 2 3 | 6 .部署到Tomcat下,发布服务,并访问 http: //localhost:8080/CXFSpringDemo/ws/weather?wsdl |
客户端的实现
1 2 3 | 1 .创建项目,导入jar包,生成客户端 wsdl2java -p com.cad.cxf -d . http: //localhost:8080/CXFSpringDemo/ws/weather?wsdl |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | 2 .配置Spring文件 <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf= "http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- <jaxws:client实现客户端 ,对JaxWsProxyFactoryBean类封装--> <!-- address是服务地址,servicelass是服务接口,返回服务实现类--> <jaxws:client id= "weatherClient" address= "http://localhost:8080/CXFSpringDemo/ws/weather" serviceClass= "com.cad.cxf.WeatherInterface" /> </beans> |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | 3 .通过Spring容器获取服务实现类,调用方法 public class WeatherClient { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( "classpath:applicationContext.xml" ); WeatherInterface weatherInterface = (WeatherInterface) context.getBean( "weatherClient" ); String message=weatherInterface.queryWeather( "河南" ); System.out.println(message); } } |
CXF发布REST模式的服务
REST即表述性状态传递(英文:Representational State Transfer,简称REST),是一种软件架构风格。
因为REST模式的Web服务与复杂的SOAP和XML-RPC对比来讲明显的更加简洁,越来越多的web服务开始采用REST风格设计和实现rest服务采用HTTP 做传输协议,REST 对于HTTP 的利用实现精确的资源定位。
1 2 3 4 | 例如: 非rest方式:http: //ip:port/queryUser.action?userType=student&id=001 Rest方式:http: //ip:port/user/student/query/001 |
1 | 1 .创建一个项目,导入CXF jar包 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | 2 .创建一个实体类 Student @XmlRootElement (name= "student" )可以实现XML和对象之间的转换,name属性指定根元素 @XmlRootElement (name= "student" ) public class Student { private int id; private String name; private Date birthday; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId( int id) { this .id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this .name = name; } public Date getBirthday() { return birthday; } public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { this .birthday = birthday; } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | 3 .创建SEI接口 @WebService //@Path("/student")就是指定访问该接口的路径 @Path ( "/Student" ) public interface StudentInterface { //指定请求方式,如果服务端发布的时候指定的是GET(POST),那么客户端访问时必须使用GET(POST @GET //指定服务数据类型,可以是XML,json等数据类型 @Produces (MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) //@Path("/query/{id}")指定该方法的路径,“{id}”指参数,多个参数,以“/”隔开,放到“{}”中 @Path ( "/query/{id}" ) public Student queryStudent( @PathParam ( "id" ) int id); @GET @Produces (MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) @Path ( "/queryList/{name}" ) public List<Student> queryList( @PathParam ( "name" )String name); } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | 4 .创建SEI实现类 public class StudentInterfaceImpl implements StudentInterface { @Override public Student queryStudent( int id) { Student s= new Student(); s.setId( 666 ); s.setName( "张三" ); s.setBirthday( new Date()); return s; } @Override public List<Student> queryList(String name) { Student s= new Student(); s.setId( 666 ); s.setName( "张三" ); s.setBirthday( new Date()); Student s2= new Student(); s2.setId( 888 ); s2.setName( "李四" ); s2.setBirthday( new Date()); List<Student> l= new ArrayList<Student>(); l.add(s); l.add(s2); return l; } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | 5 .发布服务 public class StudentServer { public static void main(String[] args) { JAXRSServerFactoryBean jaxrsServerFactoryBean= new JAXRSServerFactoryBean(); //设置服务实现类 jaxrsServerFactoryBean.setServiceBean( new StudentInterfaceImpl()); //设置资源类,如果有多个资源类,可以以“,”隔开,例如Student.class StudentInterface.class都是资源类,但是StudentInterfaceImpl里面已经包含了Student.class StudentInterface.class,所以不用重复指定 jaxrsServerFactoryBean.setResourceClasses(StudentInterfaceImpl. class ); //设置服务地址 jaxrsServerFactoryBean.setAddress( "http://127.0.0.1:12345/Class" ); //发布服务 jaxrsServerFactoryBean.create(); } } |
1 2 3 4 | 6 .测试服务 访问query方法 http: //127.0.0.1:12345/Class/Student/query/001 |
1 2 | 访问queryList方法 http: //127.0.0.1:12345/Class/Student/queryList/xxx |
如果服务端发布时指定请求方式是GET(POST),客户端必须使用GET(POST)访问服务端,否则会报异常。
如果在同一方法上同时指定XML和JSON媒体类型,在GET请求下,默认返回XML,在POST请求下,默认返回JSON
CXF+Spring整合发布REST模式的服务
1 | 1 .创建web项目,引入jar包 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | 2 .创建一个实体类 Student @XmlRootElement (name= "student" )可以实现XML和对象之间的转换,name属性指定根元素 @XmlRootElement (name= "student" ) public class Student { private int id; private String name; private Date birthday; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId( int id) { this .id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this .name = name; } public Date getBirthday() { return birthday; } public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { this .birthday = birthday; } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | 3 .创建SEI接口 @WebService //@Path("/student")就是指定访问该接口的路径 @Path ( "/Student" ) public interface StudentInterface { //指定请求方式,如果服务端发布的时候指定的是GET(POST),那么客户端访问时必须使用GET(POST @GET //指定服务数据类型,可以是XML,json等数据类型 @Produces (MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) //@Path("/query/{id}")指定该方法的路径,“{id}”指参数,多个参数,以“/”隔开,放到“{}”中 @Path ( "/query/{id}" ) public Student queryStudent( @PathParam ( "id" ) int id); @GET @Produces (MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) @Path ( "/queryList/{name}" ) public List<Student> queryList( @PathParam ( "name" )String name); } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | 4 .创建SEI实现类 public class StudentInterfaceImpl implements StudentInterface { @Override public Student queryStudent( int id) { Student s= new Student(); s.setId( 666 ); s.setName( "张三" ); s.setBirthday( new Date()); return s; } @Override public List<Student> queryList(String name) { Student s= new Student(); s.setId( 666 ); s.setName( "张三" ); s.setBirthday( new Date()); Student s2= new Student(); s2.setId( 888 ); s2.setName( "李四" ); s2.setBirthday( new Date()); List<Student> l= new ArrayList<Student>(); l.add(s); l.add(s2); return l; } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | 第五步:配置Spring配置文件,applicationContext.xml <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf= "http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- <jaxrs:server发布REST的服务 ,对JAXRSServerFactoryBean类封装--> <jaxrs:server address= "/user" > <jaxrs:serviceBeans> <ref bean= "studentInterface" /> </jaxrs:serviceBeans> </jaxrs:server> <!-- 配置服务实现类 --> <bean name= "studentInterface" class = "com.cad.rest.StudentInterfaceImpl" /> </beans> |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | 6 .配置web.xml文件 <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <web-app xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns= "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation= "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id= "WebApp_ID" version= "3.0" > <display-name>ws_2_cxf_spring_server</display-name> <!-- 设置spring的环境 --> <context-param> <!--contextConfigLocation是不能修改的 --> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener- class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener- class > </listener> <!-- 配置CXF的Servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <servlet- class >org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet- class > </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .html</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app> |
1 2 | 7 .部署到Tomcat中,发布服务,测试一下 http: //127.0.0.1:8080/CXFRestDemo/ws/user/Student/query/100 |
综合案例:手机归属地查询
1 | 1 .创建web项目,导入 CXF jar包 |
1 2 | 2 .生成公网提供的手机归属地查询的客户端 wsdl2java -p com.cad.mobile -d . http: //ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx?wsdl |
1 2 3 4 5 6 | 3 .编写我们自己的SEI接口 @WebService public interface MobileInterface { public String queryMobile(String phoneNum); } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | 4 .编写我们的SEI实现类 ,里面调用公网客户端的查询方法,我们在Spring配置客户端,然后注入即可 public class MobileInterfaceImpl implements MobileInterface { //公网客户端,提供set方法 以便注入 private MobileCodeWSSoap mobileClient; //调用公网的查询方法 public String queryMobile(String phoneNum) { return mobileClient.getMobileCodeInfo(phoneNum, "" ); } public MobileCodeWSSoap getMobileClient() { return mobileClient; } public void setMobileClient(MobileCodeWSSoap mobileClient) { this .mobileClient = mobileClient; } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 | 5 .配置Spring 配置文件 <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs= "http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf= "http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http: //cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- 配置公网客户端 --> <jaxws:client id= "mobileClient" address= "http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx" serviceClass= "com.cad.mobile.MobileCodeWSSoap" /> <!-- <jaxws:server发布我们的服务--> <jaxws:server address= "/mobile" serviceClass= "com.cad.server.MobileInterface" > <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean= "mobileServer" /> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> <!-- 配置我们的服务实现类 --> <bean name= "mobileServer" class = "com.cad.server.MobileInterfaceImpl" > <property name= "mobileClient" ref= "mobileClient" /> </bean> </beans> |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | 6 .创建查询页面 <body> <form action= "MobileServlet" method= "post" > 手机号归属地查询:<input type= "text" name= "phoneNum" ><input type= "submit" value= "查询" ><br> 查询结果:${result} </form> </body> |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 | 7 .创建处理的Servlet @WebServlet ( "/MobileServlet" ) public class MobileServlet extends HttpServlet { private MobileInterface mobileServer; protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { //获取页面的电话号 String phoneNum = request.getParameter( "phoneNum" ); if ( null != phoneNum && ! "" .equals(phoneNum)){ //获取Spring容器 ApplicationContext context = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext( this .getServletContext()); //获取我们的服务实现类 mobileServer = (MobileInterface) context.getBean( "mobileServer" ); //调用查询方法 String result = mobileServer.queryMobile(phoneNum); request.setAttribute( "result" , result); } //请求转发 request.getRequestDispatcher( "/index.jsp" ).forward(request, response); } protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doGet(request, response); } } |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 | 8 .配置web.xml <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <web-app xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns= "http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation= "http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id= "WebApp_ID" version= "3.1" > <display-name>MobileDemo</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .html</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file> default .jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <context-param> <!--contextConfigLocation是不能修改的 --> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener- class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener- class > </listener> <!-- 配置CXF的Servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <servlet- class >org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet- class > </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXF</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app> |
1 | 9 .部署Tomcat,访问测试 |
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